Rynd Farm - Was an important village on the Western New York & PA railroad line which became an important village during the oil operations on Oil Creek. Columbia Farm - Once a village composed principally of employees of the Columbia Oil Company. McClintockville - Perpetuates the name of a pioneer family and is located upon the land settled by Hamilton McClintock. Kane City - Located on Cherry Tree Run several miles west of Oil Creek.
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Oleapolis - Was at one time an important station on the Western New York & PA railroad line and a shipping terminus on the Allegheny River. Siverly- In 1820 this site was settled by Abram George Siverly and in 1862 the village was laid out by Philip H. Pithole Creek is said to derive its name from a chasm on the hill at its mouth. Oil developments were begun in this area in 1864 and it became a boom town of 10,000 people - only to be reduced to a small village by 1876. Bissell is given credit to being the planner of this town.
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This area is now part of Oil Creek State Park where many exhibits and photographs of Petroleum Center may be viewed. Petroleum Center - This area became the hub of oil activity in the 1860s until the 1880s when the oil wells began to dry up and the town began to die. A mill was built in 1856 - 57 by Washington Campbell. Thomas Turner built the Stonehouse Hotel. The second house was built by Henry and James Turner and later occupied by John Sutton. The first house in the village proper was the Plumer Hotel that was built in 1843 by Henry McCalmont. Plumer - This town is named in honor of Arnold Plumer, Representative in Congress from the district including Venango Co., in 1837 - 43, by Henry McCalmont, one of his ardent political supporters. He died in an oil well explosion in April of 1861. ROUSE, from whom the town derives its name, realized the possibilities of wealth in this area at the beginning of the oil excitement, leased much of this territory and began his oil operations. Later the area was called "Buchanan Farm" as it was then owned by Archibald Buchanan & John Buchanan. Rouseville - This tract of land was originally seated by Francis CULBERTSON. The Allegheny River and the Western NY and Penna RR define the southern boundary of Cornplanter twp. In 1792 the state of Pennsylvania granted him and his people a tract of land at the mouth of Oil Creek in Venango Co. He was instrumental in maintaining peace between the new American government and the League of the Iroquois between 17.
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Named for Cornplanter, a prominent Seneca Indian Chief, born abt. Venango County Map 1903 CORNPLANTER TOWNSHIP